These Knit Birds Are Helping to Move the Needle on Conservation

Nicky Fijalkowska's quirky odes to wildlife now inspire others to protect it.

Most birders pick up a pair of binoculars to appreciate an avocet or raven. Nicky Fijalkowska takes a different tack: She grabs a pair of needles and a ball of yarn. The has a knack for turning endless strands of wool into mini replicas of birds. The members of her growing aviary include puffins and owls, and they owe their finely stitched field marks to a lifelong obsession. Growing up, Fijalkowska would sketch birds in her parents鈥 garden and take trips with the Young Ornithologists鈥 Club.听

Knitting, on the other hand, didn鈥檛 come so naturally. 鈥淚 tried it as a teenager, but I always made clothes that never fitted and I ended up hating,鈥 Fijalkowska says. She didn鈥檛 pick up her needles again until her late 30s, after swine flu and post-viral fatigue kept her bedridden for a year. 鈥淪ome days I didn鈥檛 have the energy to do anything,鈥 she says. 鈥淏ut I taught myself to knit and was able to build things up.鈥澨

Before long Fijalkowska鈥檚 new pastime grew into a second career. She launched her听听in 2010 and published听听in 2015. Her crafting abilities expanded with years of practice and field observations, but she still strives for simplicity. 鈥淚 want to make bird patterns for almost anyone with minimal knitting skills,鈥 she says.听

The accessibility of her creations鈥攁nd, yes, the cuteness, including听special names for each鈥攁lso makes them effective ambassadors for conservation. Last year the听听(RSPB) asked Fijalkowska to create a knitting pattern to raise awareness for a ; since 1995, the birds鈥 U.K. numbers have dropped by up to 55 percent, largely due to loss of bogs and grasslands.听

After scoring a hit with 鈥溾 (as curlews are known in Scotland), Fijalkowska crafted a spokes-bird for the听, an initiative that protects breeding fishing hawks in Wales. And this January, ads for the听, a nationwide community-science project, featured her and her knits.听

With a to-do list of 50 species and counting, the expert knitter has no plans to slow down. And while the patterns help draw attention to birds, they can also have real health benefits for people, Fijalkowska says. 鈥淜nitting is very therapeutic,鈥 she explains. 鈥淚t鈥檚 a great way of switching off your mind and focusing on the sensation of yarn in your hands and a simple act of creation.鈥

For those who want to try their hand at knitting, Fijalkowska recommends her Pied Avocet pattern (which you can download for free at the bottom of the story). The听distinctive black and white wading bird fell victim to Victorian hunters and egg collectors in the mid-19th century and听nearly vanished from the British landscape. Following World War II, however, the species made a triumphant return to the beaches of East Anglia, which had been closed and flooded as a defense against invasion. The conservation success earned the bird its emblematic status as the听.

From an aesthetic point of view, 鈥渢he avocet is one of the most easily recognizable wading birds, with its striking plumage, long legs, and curved beak,鈥 Fijalkowska says. 鈥淚 wanted to capture a little of its elegance and poise.鈥

But those long legs also make the Pied Avocet the most challenging pattern in听Knitted Birds,听Fijalkowska explains. The听body itself involves only simple stitches and should be straightforward for beginner to intermediate knitters鈥攂ut once you reach the legs, the needlework gets tricky. 鈥淚t's important to make plenty of supporting stitches at the top of the legs where they enter the body,鈥 the designer听says. 鈥淭his stiffens the fabric and gives the bird more stability.鈥

For the avocet to stay upright, you鈥檒l need to glue it to a sturdy plank or a piece of driftwood (when opting听for the latter, make sure the driftwood is thoroughly dry; otherwise the glue won鈥檛 stick). 鈥淚f you follow the instructions and you can't get the avocet to stand, try gently bending a leg by a couple of millimeters,鈥 Fijalkowska suggests. 鈥淥ften a few small adjustments are all it needs to balance.鈥

The finished product holds a special place in Fijalkowska鈥檚 heart:听While there are countless knitting patterns available for common garden birds, she says, very few exist for wading species. So, time to go听ahead and get the yarn ball听rolling.

This story originally ran in the Summer 2019 issue as听鈥淢oving the Needle.听To receive our print magazine, become a member by听.