For those of us who keep an eye on the macro-changes in the energy sector, the news is consistently apocalyptic: some variation on 鈥淲e are all going to die, soon.鈥 Perhaps realistic, but every once in a while, the news calls for a more optimistic outlook.
First we found out that global CO2 emissions stayed steady in 2014. Last year, the world emitted 32.3 billion metric tons of CO2 into the atmosphere鈥攖he same amount as in 2013, the International Energy Agency, an intergovernmental group based in Paris, . Sure, it would be better if we'd emitted less, but this is the first time CO2 emissions have stayed steady even though the world economy grew (at a rate of about 3 percent in the past year, ). Every other stall or dip in emissions has been thanks to an economic downturn.
It鈥檚 impossible to really know the reason; it might stem from a , or from wind and solar outcompeting fossil fuels with . This is just a preliminary announcement by the IEA; the full report won鈥檛 be out until June 15. But the bottom line is: We鈥檙e making progress!
Then we heard renewable energy growth outpaced fossil fuel energy growth in the United States. From 2013 to 2014, plants that use renewable sources鈥攕olar or wind鈥攁ctually outpaced the growth of plants that use fossil fuels by , according to data from the U.S.-based . Solar power, in fact, more than doubled鈥攖hough it still isn't close to wind when it comes to total energy capacity. In total, solar grew over 100 percent, wind grew 8.3 percent, nuclear grew 1 percent, coal grew only 0.3 percent, and the use of both natural gas and hydropower actually dropped.
The news may have contributed to the EIA's that by the end of 2015, renewable sources will contribute at least 14 percent of our total energy consumption.
Oh, and don't forget about several new mega green energy projects that are paving the way forward. These mammoth, billion-dollar plans could contribute significantly to their respective energy grids, not to mention show that renewable energy is a serious, viable industry, not an experimental one. Take Australia for example, where the is currently under construction, and will be four times bigger than the .
In Nicaragua, a country with no oil deposits of its own, the energy sector used to be unreliable, expensive, and import-dependent. But after spending nearly a decade building infrastructure to capitalize on its abundant sun and wind, Nicaragua's renewable energy farms power half of the country. In fact, that Nicaragua may end up selling energy to its neighbors.
Back in America, there鈥檚 been a lot of talk about the so-called crash in renewable energy, especially after the 2011 collapse of the solar panel company Solyndra. Last week, the that popular misconception with some gratifying news: California, the most populous state, now gets 25 percent of its energy from renewable sources.
These bits of news don鈥檛 mean that the fight for renewable energy has been won, but they certainly are encouraging for a field of work that鈥檚 frequently discouraging. See, things aren鈥檛 so bad! Sometimes things are even . . . okay. Or at least not getting worse.
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