A Nature Summer Camp Aims to Make Young Refugees and Immigrants Feel at Home in Idaho

The two-week New Roots program introduces teens to the flora and fauna of the Rockies, and answers a question oft-asked by new arrivals: Are there lions in the Boise foothills?

Editor's note: This story was created in collaboration with the . You can listen to an accompanying radio feature about the New Roots program below. 

***

Cathalee La knows more about Idaho's hummingbirds than your typical teenager. On a warm June morning, the 16-year-old is watches attentively as a volunteer weighs a tiny Calliope Hummingbird. It鈥檚 banding day high in the Rocky Mountains, and La is here with other teens who have recently immigrated to the United States to learn about habitat, birds, and pollination.

鈥淚s this bird a male or female?鈥 the volunteer asks, gingerly holding it between her fingers. The hummingbird is smaller than her thumb, with iridescent green and magenta feathers.  

鈥淢ale!鈥 says La, confidently. She knows that because of the bird鈥檚 colorful markings.

鈥淭hat鈥檚 right,鈥 says the volunteer. 鈥淲hat do hummingbirds eat?鈥

鈥淪ugar water!鈥 La calls out, beating her peers to the answer. 鈥淣ectar, too.鈥

La is practically a hummingbird expert because this is her fifth time attending the New Roots summer day camp, a two-week outdoor education program designed by for refugee and immigrant students in Boise, Idaho.

For La, who emigrated from Thailand seven years ago, the camp is her summer highlight. Over the years she鈥檚 learned about pollination, the water cycle, and how to identify different pine trees and wildlife tracks.

Camp founder  is a biologist with a background in environmental education, and president of GoldenEagle探花精选Society in Boise. A few years ago, she noted that although the city has several robust outdoor programs for kids, few young immigrants were participating. In recent years Boise has frequently had one of the highest per-capita rates of any major city in the nation, due to 颅a decades-old resettlement program and Idaho鈥檚 low population overall.

鈥淚 noticed that we were not necessarily serving everybody in the community with our environmental education programs,鈥 Urban says. 鈥淲e were resettling a lot of refugees in the community, but they were not being represented.鈥

Urban created the New Roots program five years ago with initial funding from the 探花精选, and she recruited a team of volunteer educators and chaperones willing to donate their time. The program is free for students, and includes transportation, lunch, water bottles, backpacks鈥攅verything they need to be out in the field every day for two weeks. The 30 or so students who attend each summer were born in a diverse array of countries: Afghanistan, Iraq, Iran, Russia, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Mexico, Kenya, Nepal, Thailand, and Myanmar.

Urban recruits the kids through another local educator, Megan Jones, who works with students who are learning English in Boise schools. Jones invites middle school and high school students who know the language well enough to understand concepts like pollination or evaporation鈥攖hough their English doesn鈥檛 have to be perfect to participate.

The campers go whitewater rafting, visit an urban garden, study the flora, fauna, and geology of the Boise foothills, and learn about birds of prey at a conservation area. And for the first time, this year鈥檚 curriculum included an overnight camping trip鈥攁n adventure that past campers had requested, Urban says.

La loves every day of it, but she especially likes learning about plants. Last year, when camp instructors mentioned that botany was a career path, La was amazed. 鈥淚 didn鈥檛 thought [sic] it was a thing actually,鈥 La says. 鈥淵ou can work in [the] forest studying trees? I was like, ah, that鈥檚 interesting! I鈥檓 interested in that!鈥

That鈥檚 one of the goals of this camp: exposing students to career options that they might not otherwise have considered. Urban brings in scientists and land managers not only to teach about the natural world, but also to explain what they do for work.

The camp has another purpose, too: It exposes students to natural areas that they might not otherwise visit. It is a way of making Idaho feel like home, an especially important aim now that some refugees feel unwelcome or marginalized after changes to national immigration policies. 鈥淭here鈥檚 a sense of place and security that we鈥檙e building through this program,鈥 Urban says.

Most of these kids landed in Boise with little context or knowledge of the local environment. More than once Urban has fielded worried questions about whether lions live in the Boise foothills. 鈥淚t might be a little daunting if you鈥檙e not familiar with our public lands,鈥 she says.  鈥淛ust having that initial positive experience is important.鈥 And she鈥檚 proud of the ripple effect of New Roots. Past attendees report, for instance, that they took their parents back to parks they explored during camp.

The banding site they鈥檙e visiting today is up in the mountains, outside a home near the small mining town of Idaho City. As the kids wait amid towering Ponderosa pines for another hummingbird to visit the trap, they use binoculars to spot Cassin鈥檚 Finches, Evening Grosbeaks, and other songbirds, and to take in the vista.

鈥淗ad you ever seen anything like that before?鈥 says 16-year-old Thit Naing pointing at the surrounding foothills and mountains. 鈥淵ou can almost see all the way to Boise.鈥

Kassim Guhad, also 16, from Kenya shakes his head. 鈥淲e don鈥檛 have in Africa like that, mountains. It鈥檚 so big.鈥

Naing, from Thailand, is another camp veteran, and when first-timer Guhad asks him how they trap the hummingbirds, Naing explains, using hand gestures to convey how the net falls gently over the bird as it visits the feeder. 鈥淛ust 鈥榗hhhhh鈥 and they close it,鈥 he says.

鈥淎 net, yes, in Africa yeah we did this too,鈥 Guhad says.  

The camp is also a place for kids to make friends who have had similar life experiences, although their individual stories vary. Refugee families come to the United States for various reasons鈥攖hey may be fleeing civil war, violence, or political or religious persecution when they leave their home countries.

Cathalee La says she was born in a refugee camp for the Karen people, a minority ethnic group in Thailand, where she lived with her parents and two brothers. Going to school in the camp was hard, she remembers; teachers were strict and if students didn鈥檛 study, they could be beaten. 鈥淵ou could get hit,鈥 says La. 鈥淵our hands, your knuckle, your back. School, it was not good in Thailand.鈥

La spoke no English when her family arrived in Boise and she started fourth grade. 鈥淕oing to school and riding the school bus, I felt like I was in my own bubble,鈥 she recalls. She remembers feeling anxious and wondrous when she first saw snow. She had no vocabulary to ask what it was. 鈥淚 was like, 鈥榃hat the heck is this?' It was so cold.鈥

But now as a high schooler, she鈥檚 grateful she lives in a city like Boise. 鈥淚n every place there is some bad stuff, but I feel safe living in Idaho where there鈥檚 mountains," La says. "I鈥檓 glad I moved here.鈥 

At the banding site, the volunteers trap another hummingbird, and La and the other students crowd around as volunteers make notes about its weight and condition. With her index finger, La touches the bird鈥檚 breast gently to feel its heartbeat while the volunteer holds it. 鈥淚t鈥檚 so fast. I just can鈥檛 imagine . . . I wonder how I would feel if my heartbeat was that fast?鈥 she says.

鈥淒o you want to release the bird as a group?鈥 Urban asks. The students respond with an enthusiastic yes, and she directs them to make a circle and form a platform with their fingertips. The volunteer sets the tiny bird on their fingers, where it pauses a moment before disappearing into the sky.

It鈥檚 only day two of this year鈥檚 camp, but La is already a bit sad thinking about it being over in a couple of weeks, especially because next year she鈥檒l be a high school graduate, technically too old to attend.

鈥淭here鈥檚 nothing else like it,鈥 La says. 鈥淢aybe someday I can come back and teach here, teach other kids about plants.鈥