Mild Winter Forces Operation Migration To End Season in Alabama

Whooping cranes guided by one of Operation Migration's ultralight aircraft. Photo: Tim Ross

It was a season of surprises for , a group working to reestablish whooping cranes on the East Coast. Yesterday this year鈥檚 class of birds arrived at their final鈥攊f not originally intended鈥攄estination.

In December the birds made it to Alabama where weather delays and a brief holiday break kept them on the ground. The new year started with some concerns from the Federal Aviation Administration, which were quickly resolved by for the group to finish this year鈥檚 migration.

Unfortunately, Mother Nature kept the birds grounded as bad flying weather鈥攖ornadoes, winds, thunderstorms鈥攈eld the birds until last week. When the group resumed migration, nine young cranes in tow, the birds started scattering, ignoring their former formation.

鈥淲e don鈥檛 know precisely how it works, but at some point, the instinct for migration wears off,鈥 says Operation Migration CEO Joe Duff. 鈥淎lso the birds have become more mature, more independent of their parents.鈥

Given the birds鈥 disinterest in continuing, the group decided to drive the cranes to nearby Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge. Originally, the birds were destined for coastal wintering grounds in Florida. In Operation Migration鈥檚 eleven year history, this is the first incomplete migration. The decision was a disappointment to the humans but will hopefully make little difference to the birds.

鈥淭his has been an unusually warm winter,鈥 Duff says. 鈥淎 lot of other bird species didn鈥檛 go as far south this year.鈥

This includes a few former Operation Migration whooping cranes who are among the seven whoopers already wintering at Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge.

The work of Operation Migration has become more vital as the world's only wild, natural whooping crane population 鈥攁 slim 300 bird who winter in Texas鈥 may be . For more on Operation Migration's work, read Adam Hinterthuer's "."