Obama Turns Up Climate Change Rhetoric to 11

The President was praised for taking climate change head on in Tuesday night鈥檚 State of the Union address. He hasn鈥檛 always been so bold.

There are a few things that you can pretty much guarantee will appear in a State of the Union address: discussions of the economy and national security, and since Reagan at least, a description of the state of the union as 鈥渟trong鈥 (even in the bleak days of early 2010, President Obama affirmed that 鈥渄espite our hardships, our union is strong鈥).

One thing that has changed in the President's speeches over the last six years is the tack he has taken on climate change鈥攚hen he鈥檚 addressed it at all. On Tuesday night, environmentalists, including May Boeve, Executive Director of the climate organization 350.org, hailed the SOTU, in which the President dedicated four full paragraphs to the climate crisis. It was, Boeve said, 鈥渁 testament to the hard work of the millions of people who are a part of the growing climate movement.鈥

The past year has been big for climate awareness, in large part thanks to September鈥檚 Peoples Climate March, which brought 400,000 people together to demand action.

Tuesday night's remarks were a giant step forward, too鈥攅specially from 2011, when Obama mentioned climate change and the environment precisely zero times.

Here's a look back at previous years:

2010: In his first SOTU address Obama may have tried too hard to compromise on climate change, like so many things that year:

鈥淚 know that there are those who disagree with the overwhelming scientific evidence on climate change. But here's the thing 鈥 even if you doubt the evidence, providing incentives for energy-efficiency and clean energy are the right thing to do for our future 鈥 because the nation that leads the clean energy economy will be the nation that leads the global economy. And America must be that nation.鈥

The President also called for the passage of a comprehensive climate bill in his 2010 speech; the bill, which passed the House, died later that year in the Senate.

 

 

2011: The president made zero mention of climate change, never once uttered the term 鈥渢he environment,鈥 and only spoke of Earth when referring to America as the greatest nation on it.

 

 

2012: In the absence of any movement from Congress, Obama found himself in a tough spot. 

鈥淭he differences in this chamber may be too deep right now to pass a comprehensive plan to fight climate change. But there鈥檚 no reason why Congress shouldn鈥檛 at least set a clean energy standard that creates a market for innovation.鈥

Obama added that he would be directing his administration to develop clean energy on public lands, and directing the Department of Defense to make 鈥渙ne of the largest commitments to clean energy in history.鈥

2013: As in 2012, Obama declared he would act unilaterally on climate change, but this year his plan was more ambitious.

鈥淸I]f Congress won鈥檛 act soon to protect future generations, I will. I will direct my Cabinet to come up with executive actions we can take, now and in the future, to reduce pollution, prepare our communities for the consequences of climate change, and speed the transition to more sustainable sources of energy.鈥

鈥淔or the sake of our children and our future, we must do more to combat climate change. Now, it鈥檚 true that no single event makes a trend. But the fact is the 12 hottest years on record have all come in the last 15. Heat waves, droughts, wildfires, floods 鈥 all are now more frequent and more intense. We can choose to believe that Superstorm Sandy, and the most severe drought in decades, and the worst wildfires some states have ever seen were all just a freak coincidence. Or we can choose to believe in the overwhelming judgment of science 鈥 and act before it鈥檚 too late.鈥

2014: Still struggling to get serious legislation passed, Obama focused on his executive actions.

鈥淥ver the past eight years, the United States has reduced our total carbon pollution more than any other nation on Earth. But we have to act with more urgency 鈥 because a changing climate is already harming western communities struggling with drought, and coastal cities dealing with floods. That鈥檚 why I directed my administration to work with states, utilities, and others to set new standards on the amount of carbon pollution our power plants are allowed to dump into the air. The shift to a cleaner energy economy won鈥檛 happen overnight, and it will require tough choices along the way. But the debate is settled. Climate change is a fact. And when our children鈥檚 children look us in the eye and ask if we did all we could to leave them a safer, more stable world, with new sources of energy, I want us to be able to say yes, we did.鈥

2015: Fresh off the historic agreement with China, this year Obama spent more time talking about climate change than ever before.

鈥淚n the Asia Pacific, we are modernizing alliances while making sure that other nations play by the rules 鈥 in how they trade, how they resolve maritime disputes, and how they participate in meeting common international challenges like nonproliferation and disaster relief. And no challenge 鈥 no challenge 鈥 poses a greater threat to future generations than climate change.

2014 was the planet鈥檚 warmest year on record. Now, one year doesn鈥檛 make a trend, but this does 鈥 14 of the 15 warmest years on record have all fallen in the first 15 years of this century.

I鈥檝e heard some folks try to dodge the evidence by saying they鈥檙e not scientists; that we don鈥檛 have enough information to act. Well, I鈥檓 not a scientist, either. But you know what 鈥 I know a lot of really good scientists at NASA, and NOAA, and at our major universities. The best scientists in the world are all telling us that our activities are changing the climate, and if we do not act forcefully, we鈥檒l continue to see rising oceans, longer, hotter heat waves, dangerous droughts and floods, and massive disruptions that can trigger greater migration, conflict, and hunger around the globe. The Pentagon says that climate change poses immediate risks to our national security. We should act like it.

That鈥檚 why, over the past six years, we鈥檝e done more than ever before to combat climate change, from the way we produce energy, to the way we use it. That鈥檚 why we鈥檝e set aside more public lands and waters than any administration in history. And that鈥檚 why I will not let this Congress endanger the health of our children by turning back the clock on our efforts. I am determined to make sure American leadership drives international action. In Beijing, we made an historic announcement 鈥 the United States will double the pace at which we cut carbon pollution, and China committed, for the first time, to limiting their emissions. And because the world鈥檚 two largest economies came together, other nations are now stepping up, and offering hope that, this year, the world will finally reach an agreement to protect the one planet we鈥檝e got.鈥

It wasn't the just the length of his comments on climate change that were a departure for President Obama this year鈥攈e also made a statement by , a scientist who studies sea level rise, to sit with the First Lady. It was the first time a climate activist has been invited to the State of the Union. In the past, Obama has hosted scientists who work on clean energy projects: wind turbines and solar panels and electric vehicles.

The Republican response to Obama鈥檚 address on Tuesday was delivered by Iowa's Joni Ernst, a climate change skeptic who has called for dismantling the EPA. Keeping a Republican tradition alive, she did not mention global warming or the environment鈥攏o one tasked with delivering the GOP response has mentioned either since Obama took office.

(Additionally, the video of the President's address posted by John Boehner and GOP.gov edits out the section where Obama skewers the GOP-default stance of replying to concerns about climate change by saying 鈥業鈥檓 not a scientist.鈥 The GOP's version jumps from Obama saying, 鈥14 of the 15 warmest years on record have all fallen in the first 15 years of this century,鈥 to 鈥淭he Pentagon says that climate change poses immediate risks to our national security.鈥

One year doesn鈥檛 make a trend (to borrow a phrase from the President himself).  But Obama is devoting more words to climate change every January鈥攑ossibly motivated by increased public discourse, the Paris climate talks, or the end of his presidency looming large in his mind. For environmentalists, that鈥檚 movement in the right direction.