Review: Trash Animals

A coyote, one of the "trash animals" discussed in a new collection of essays (Photo by )

Edited by Kelsi Nagy and Philip David Johnson II

University of Minnesota Press

320 pages

$17.38 (paperback)

What鈥檚 the most revolting animal you can think of? Is it the beady-eyed bullhead catfish, or the indestructible cockroach, or the rats that scurry through New York City鈥檚 streets? Or maybe you think none of these animals deserve to be labeled that way. If you鈥檝e ever felt a twinge of sympathy for the benighted rat, Trash Animals may be just the book for you. Trash Animals tackles invasive, dangerous, and just plain disgusting creatures in a collection of essays that are by turns meditative and madcap. These writings challenge the assumption that some animals are worth protecting, while others are merely trash species.

Like their subjects, the essays are a motley lot. Some keep the focus trained on their grubby subjects and their biology or history in America. One explores the Trash Animals鈥 devoted admirers, people on the fringes of society who feel a kinship for the pigeons they feed. And others draw from the authors鈥 own lives. But as diverse as the essays are in style and tone, there is a unifying current of tension running through each tale. Respect and repulsion clash as the authors wrestle their own ambivalence about trash animals. Sometimes, admiration wins out, as in 鈥淗unger Makes the Wolf,鈥 in which Charles Bergman visits a wolf den. 鈥淭his was as close to the pure experience of the alien and the wild as I have ever come in nature, as raw as the bones the wolves themselves had chewed,鈥 he writes. 鈥淭hese wolves were untamable. Facing them in their den, I found myself at the borders of the irrational, staring in awe at its power.鈥

On other occasions, the writer tries to accommodate and make peace with an infestation of so-called trash animals, only to give up and exterminate the interlopers. 鈥淧acificism is easy from a distance, but up close a roach is a roach,鈥 concedes Carolyn Kraus in 鈥淢etamorphosis in Detroit.鈥 Kraus regrets having to call pest control, but another author is willing to meet his animal in battle as a worthy opponent. In 鈥淣othing Says Trash Like Packrats,鈥 Michael Branch and his family are initially charmed by the packrats that take up shop on their property. A neighbor derisively dubs him 鈥淣ature Boy,鈥 warning him that the rats will take advantage of his magnanimity. Sure enough, when the rats begin scurrying about the home鈥攃howing down on the houseplants, defecating on the walls, and, finally, stealing his daughter鈥檚 pacifier鈥擝ranch declares, 鈥淣ature Boy was on the warpath.鈥

Like Kraus and all the other authors in Trash Animals, Branch finds that he cannot help but admire the animals that are complicating his clean, ordered home. Trash animals are resourceful, tenacious, and adaptable. And if they are also slimy and ugly and inveterate mess-makers, that might not be such a bad thing. 鈥淲ithin minutes our hands are covered in feces and vomit,鈥 Jeffrey A. Lockwood declares in 鈥淎 Six-Legged Guru鈥 as he leads his students in gathering prairie lubber grasshoppers. The grasshoppers are specimens for the students to dissect, but Lockwood wouldn鈥檛 simplify matters by buying ready-caught grasshoppers if he could. He knows that wrestling with cranky, puking, defecating animals is good for them; trash animals are good for us. They shake things up, and keep us connected to the dirty, the fecund, and all the parts of nature that aren鈥檛 so easily controlled, colonized, and beaten down. In other words, our world is richer with trash animals in it.

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