The Future of Ohio鈥檚 Renewable Energy Depends on John Kasich鈥檚 Veto

Bird lovers and a bipartisan group of allies are hoping the governor will end the state鈥檚 freeze on clean energy standards.

Update:聽Gov. John Kasich vetoed HB 554 on Dec. 28. You can read 探花精选's statement on the news here.听

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In late November,聽a diverse group of Ohioans鈥攊ncluding聽dozens of business owners, academics,聽and 探花精选 volunteers鈥攑acked a committee hearing room聽in Columbus聽to ask legislators to vote 鈥渘o鈥 on聽a聽bill聽that would聽slow聽the growth聽of聽renewable energy聽in the state.听

That聽bill, now known as聽,聽is聽the latest in a string of legislative battles over the state鈥檚 renewable energy standards,聽which require power companies to聽get聽a minimum amount of聽energy聽from聽renewable sources聽like solar and wind. Passed in 2008, the original bipartisan legislation had nearly unanimous support and bound power companies to obtain 12.5 percent of their electricity from renewables by 2025.听Today,聽28 other聽states and the District of Columbia聽have similar renewable energy standards.

After Ohio鈥檚 renewable standards聽took effect,聽clean聽energy聽industries聽boomed.听By聽2013, the聽Buckeye State led the country in聽wind聽manufacturing facilities and聽came in second聽in solar manufacturing, according to the聽.

Despite聽the聽apparent success聽of the law,聽not everyone wanted to boost the state鈥檚 green energy economy.听In 2014, the state legislature voted to freeze the standards through the end of 2016鈥攁 move supported by a few large energy companies and manufacturers.听No other state with a renewable energy standard has attempted to stall such progress after the fact.

Now that it鈥檚 the end of 2016,聽some state legislators聽remain聽opposed to聽boosting renewables to fight climate change.听And so they introduced the new bill, HB 554, to stall聽for an additional two years by making the聽renewable energy聽standards voluntary鈥攚hich聽essentially聽makes them toothless, says聽Marnie聽Urso, 探花精选鈥檚 senior program manager for Ohio.

But a group of surprising聽allies聽are聽fighting聽the new rule:聽conservative organizations, small business owners, and environmental groups, including 探花精选. At a panel discussion in September entitled 鈥淪hould Conservatives Embrace Clean Energy?鈥澛爐hat discussed the freeze,聽the panelists agreed that the answer is 鈥測es鈥濃攃onservative politics and clean energy go hand-in-hand.听Panelist Mike Hartley, who directs the Ohio Conservative Energy Forum (a group that includes Republican associations and the Christian Coalition),聽聽that聽Ohio鈥檚 renewable energy freeze is 鈥渢hwarting聽investment and development across the state."

On聽November聽29,聽clean聽energy supporters聽ensured聽that聽the hearing聽on聽extending the freeze聽was standing-room only.听聽testified聽for nearly four hours聽against the bill.听鈥淲e need to embrace the technologies of the future instead of being the last ones聽to let go of the ways of the past,鈥 says Cheryl聽Harner, an environmental educator and former president of Greater Mohican 探花精选 Society, who attended the hearing. 鈥淲e know that a clean environment聽is not only good for the birds鈥攊t聽is good for the people as well.鈥澛燭he , and聽upping聽the use of renewable energy is a key way to聽slow the effects of climate change.

But despite their best efforts, the state House and Senate passed the measure.听Now, the bill sits on Governor John Kasich's desk, where he must decide by December聽28 whether to veto it or allow it to become law. He聽has said repeatedly that he supports renewable energy and opposes any continuation of the freeze beyond 2016.听

Around聽2,000 探花精选 supporters have聽聽to the governor鈥攁nd thousands more people have sent messages through other groups鈥攁sking聽him聽to make good on these statements. Right now, that would mean using his veto power to ax聽HB 554. If聽he聽vetoes the bill,聽the legislature could reconvene later this month and try to muster the votes to override the veto,聽but聽they鈥檙e unlikely to succeed;聽the聽initial聽vote聽fell short of聽a聽veto-proof majority.听Then, the聽renewable energy and efficiency standards would聽go聽back into effect on January聽1, 2017.听Power companies聽in the state would then have until 2027 to聽source聽a minimum of 12.5 percent renewable energy.听

On the other hand, if Kasich聽goes against his word and聽allows聽HB 554聽to go into law,聽the renewable energy standards and benchmarks would be unenforceable until the year 2020. On Monday, he signed 17 bills but did not sign HB 554, raising hopes聽that he intends to veto.

As a conservationist,聽Urso聽says that聽we don鈥檛 have to choose between a healthy environment and a healthy economy because where birds thrive, people prosper. 鈥淩enewable energy is the biggest bang for the buck as far as reducing our carbon emissions,鈥澛爏he聽says. 鈥淥hio鈥檚 been a leader on renewable energy and Governor Kasich has the opportunity to ensure that we keep moving forward, not shift into reverse.鈥