Vital Bird Protections Move Forward in Congress

Migratory Bird Protection Act advances out of committee

WASHINGTON (January 15, 2020) 鈥 鈥淲e鈥檙e in a full-blown bird emergency and Congress must take the next step and pass this bill,鈥 said David Yarnold, president and CEO, 探花精选 ) after the U.S. House Natural Resources Committee voted to report the to the full House of Representatives. 鈥淭his legislation represents the minimum of what we should be doing for birds. We鈥檝e lost three billion birds in the last 50 years and the future is even more grim 鈥 探花精选 science shows that two-thirds of North American bird species are at risk of extinction due to climate change. This new legislation comes at a critical time and will protect the Migratory Bird Treaty Act 鈥 a law that has saved birds Americans love, the Snowy Egret, the Sandhill Crane, and the Wood Duck. We did all that while our energy industry and broader economy flourished over the last century.鈥 The bill was introduced last week.

This morning 探花精选 and to committee members in support of the legislation.

In December 2017, the Administration issued a legal opinion on the Migratory Bird Treaty Act that reverses the position of previous Republican and Democratic Administrations and gives a free pass to bird killing from industrial hazards, also known by a term few people recognize: 鈥渋ncidental take.鈥 This bill will once again, in plain language, require industry to take proactive measures to reduce bird deaths.

鈥淏irds don鈥檛 know about toxic waste pits and they can鈥檛 see unmarked power lines in flight鈥,鈥 said Yarnold. 鈥淚f the administration鈥檚 current policy were in place in 2010, BP would have faced no consequences under the MBTA for the more than one million birds killed in the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.鈥 

The new legislation also directs the Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) to develop a permitting process for 鈥渋ncidental take鈥 through which relevant businesses would implement best management practices and document compliance, further driving innovation in how to best prevent bird deaths.

If passed, the MBPA would establish a new fee paid by industry that will increase funding for the conservation of birds impacted by these industrial hazards and an additional fund to establish a new federal research program that will study industry impacts on birds and best management practices.

Facts and figures on industrial causes of bird mortality in the United States:

  • Power lines: Up to 64 million birds per year (Source: )
  • Communication towers: Up to 7 million birds per year (Source: )
  • Oil waste pits: 500,000 to 1 million birds per year (Source: )
  • Oil spills: The 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill is estimated to have killed more than 1 million birds ()

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Media Contact: Matt Smelser, matt.smelser@audubon.org, 512.739.9635

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